Back to Chapter 09 · The Stoichiometry Challenge

Which reactant runs out first?

The reaction ratio decides what runs out. Track supplies and product as the inventory changes.

Chapter 0930-second guided sequenceExplore at your own pace

Alex’s walkthrough

Read the sequence

  1. Enter the starting amounts. Divide Al by 2 and Cl₂ by 3 to compare how many reaction batches each supply can support.
  2. Advance the inventory. For every 2 mol Al consumed, 3 mol Cl₂ are consumed and 2 mol AlCl₃ are produced.
  3. The first supply to reach zero limits the product. Equal starting mole amounts do not mean neither reactant is limiting.
  4. Change one starting amount and replay. Compare the predicted product with the leftover reactant.

About this model. This is stoichiometric bookkeeping, not a molecular reaction mechanism or a laboratory demonstration. It assumes complete consumption of the limiting reactant and no competing reactions.

Science reference